Love pieces like this. They are catnip for heavy readers in this genre. Here are things I have read that come to mind as influencing me.
Classics
The Last Man (1826) - Mary Shelly
EARTH ABIDES (1949) - George R Stewart
I Am Legend (1954) - Richard Matheson
Brain Wave (1954) - Poul Anderson
NO BLADE OF GRASS (1956) - John Christopher
On the Beach (1957) - Nevil Shute
Level Seven (1959) - Mordecai Roshwald
Alas Babylon (1959) - Pat Frank
A Canticle for Leibowitz (1960) - Walter Miller
The Drowned World (1962) - JG Ballard
Cat's Cradle (1963) - Kurt Vonnegut
Hero's and Villains (1969) - Angela Carter
Malevil (1972) - Robert Merle
The Sheep Look Up (1972) - John Brunner
The Forever War (1974) - Joe Haldeman
Dahlgren (1975) - Samuel R. Delany
Survivors (1976) - Terry Nation (his novelization of the series, very different, very insightful)
If you only read one, read Earth Abides.
Modern Takes
The Stand (1978) - Stephen King
Riddley Walker (1980) - Russell Hoban
The Gunslinger (1982) - Stephen King
Warday (1984) - Whitley Strieber and James Kunetka
The Postman (1985) - David Brin
Always Coming Home (1985) - Le Guin
Galapagos (1985) - Kurt Vonnegut
Natures End (1986) - Whitley Strieber and James Kunetka
Post 2000
World Made by Hand (2008) - James Howard Kunstler
One Second After (2009) - William R. Forstchen
The Girl With All the Gifts (2014) - MR Carey
Hope this is helpful.